lucy ann holbrook torrey (part 3 of 4)

Lucy's illness

Lucy's life takes a turn for the worse by the time of the 1870 census, at age 44, when she is listed as insane. The only clue I have to her insanity is from the 1880 Schedules of Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes. (note 1)

From lucy holbrook blog post

This census lists Lucy as being in the following asylums; Taunton, South Boston and Worcester. By 1880 she had spent 12 years of her life in asylums according to this census, and was last discharged in 1879. There is also a checkmark in the column of homicidal. It sounds as if Lucy had some serious mental health issues, and probably did not have the best of life living in asylums during this time period. I would very much like to obtain her health records, and have read online that some people have had success getting records from the Worcester Hospital.

I do not know how long Lucy stayed at home after her 1879 discharge, but by the 1900 census, her husband had died and she is a patient at the Worcester Insane Asylum again. She is also a resident of this asylum in the 1910 Census.

There are some probate records for Lucy listed in the Norfolk County, MA Probate Index on ancestry.com during this time of illness.  I ordered these documents some time ago, hoping to find some more information on Lucy's medical condition. The documents did not provide any detail in this respect, but did show when Lucy was declared insane along with some guardian information and land ownership information.  The following is a breakdown of her probate records:

• May 12 1869 : Lucy is declared insane and her husband, Nathaniel R. Torrey, is declared her guardian of person and estate
• May 12 1869 : Nathaniel possesses "certain real estate...in which his said wife is entitled to a jurisdiction right of dower and homestead and that he is desirous of selling from time to time...he prays that he may be authorized to release all said jurisdition rights of dower and homestead of his said wife that he may sell or mortgage within the next 5 years." (includes a "schedule A" which documents location of land (note 2 and map below).  The court grants Nathaniel's request to release authorization to him.
• Oct 6 1874 : Nathaniel petitions the probate court and is granted that he be authoized to sell to Alveh Raymond... "real estate with a dwelling house and / Barn thereon, situated in said Weymouth, / On the corner of Park Avenue and Pleasant / Street, and occupied by Alveh Raymond Jr" (highlighted on map below)
• September 13 1882  case number 18598 Nathaniel petitions the probate court and is granted that he be authroized to sell to J. Shores...  "John F Shores of / Said Weymouth holds against him a / Bond for a deed of about five eights of / An area of land situated on Union / Street in said Weymouth with a small / Dwelling house and barn thereon" (J Shores lives next to Nathaniel and Lucy Torrey on the 1876 weymouth map above)
• March 1898 case number 33415  new gaurdianship, as Nathaniel R. Torrey is deceased.  Gaurdianship granted to Nathaniel A. Torrey and George W. Torrey, sons.
• August 1899 Nathaniel A Torrey petitions court to sell land of his deceased father..."
  That an advantageous offer has been made to your petitioner for said estate to wit, the sum of / Six hundreddollars over and above an existing mortgage of sixteen hundred dollars,
  That theinterest of all parties concerned will be best promoted by an acceptance of said offer, and / That it will be for the benefit of said ward that her interest therein be sold, and the proceeds / Thereof putout on interest or invested in some productive stock, for the reason that she is / Now without other means of support at the insane asylum."

Lucy probably resided at the Worcester Insane Asylum until her death in 1912, as her death record is from Worcester. The cause of death is listed as dementia praecox, with a contributory cause of broncho-pneumonia.  While she was in Worcester, three of her children passed away.  George Wilbur Torrey died of pneumonia in 1901, Lucy Jenny Torrey died at the Westborough Insane Asylum in 1903 of tuburculosis, nepritis, and pneumonia, and Nathaniel Austin Torrey died of heart disease in 1909. 

Lucy's death record states that Lucy was buried in South Weymouth.  Her two remaining children, Lydia and Henry (my 2nd great grandfather) must have been responsible for making sure she was brought back home and buried with her husband at Elmwood Cemetery on Union Street in South Weymouth. 

From lucy holbrook blog post

websites of interest:
1. Worcester insane asylum pictures from 1948 Life Magazine article on Opacity website.
2. Wikipedia article on Worcester Insane Asylum

notes:
1.  U.S. Federal Census - 1880 Schedules of Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes : National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington, D.C.; Nonpopulation Census Schedules for Massachusetts, 1850-1880: Supplemental Schedules of Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes; Year: 1880; Roll: 35; Publication Number: T1204. ancestry.com

2.  Schedule A of Lucy's probate describes land that Nathaniel wants authorization over, but Lucy has rights to according to dower and homestead.  " One undivided fifth part of all the real estate which I inherited from my father Josiah Torrey late of Weymouth deceased intestate..."

• "being about seven acres of land with the buildings thereon and bounded as follows mainly / Northerly by land of Alvah Raymond and Park Avenue / Easterly by land of Alvah Raymond and Pleasant Street / Southerly by land of Elijah Bates, westerly by land / of George Holbrook and widow Noah Torrey" (highlighted on old Weymouth map of 1876 below - after Nathaniel sells to Alveh Raymond, looks like Jospeh Emmons Torrey, Nathaniel's cousin, is living next to this property)
• "Also 1 piece of land continuing one and half / acres bounded as follows / Northerly by Prescott Torrey and Land of R. S. White / Easterly by land of Jacon Holbrook / Southerly by Park Avenue / Westerly by Pleasant Street" (highlighted on weymouth map below : near ps torrey)
• "Also / 1 piece wood bottom containing about 7 acres / in south Weymouth on what is called mosquito plan"
• "Also / eight aces wood bottom on pine hill in Hingham / bounded as follows northely by land of heirs of David Whitman / Easterly by land of Daniel Holbrook / Southerly by land of Abner Curtis / Westerly by land of Jason Holbrook" (I have not been able to find this land on the 1879 Hingham map - Pine Hill is the southern most hill of World's End in Hingham - but none of the above names are on the Hingham map in that area)
• "Also / 1 pew in the congregational Church / South Weymouth"

some of Nathaniel Torrey's land in Weymouth as noted in Schedule A of Lucy's Probate records

From lucy holbrook blog post

to do:
1. Obtain Lucy's medical records. (Shirley Burchfield posted on an online forum about obtaining records from the Worcester Insane Asylum : "[you need to be]appointed a "volunary executor" for medical records only. This entailed driving to the City Hall, getting the death certificate, walking next door to the courthouse and filling out the paperwork, handing over $120 and within minutes, I was appointed her voluntary executor. I then just needed to mail a copy of the death certificate, together with the court order to Worcester State Hospital and within 6 weeks I had most of her records. ") Sounds promising!  I have already ordered a certified copy of Lucy's death certificate online through Worcester Vital Records department.

hannah canterbury white

Hannah Canterbury, my 6th great grandmother, was born April 20, 1722 in Weymouth to John and Hannah (Vinson?) Canterbury, as found in the Weymouth vital records book on newenglandancestors.org (listed under Hanah Canterbery). Also in the Weymouth records is a birth for her sister, Sarah, with a notation of the First Church of Christ, South Precinct¹. The Church in South Weymouth was not formed until 1723, with Pastor James Bayley (1-233), so Hannah's family most likely belonged to the First Church in Weymouth²(1_217), with a minister of Mr. Thomas Paine (not the famous writer) at the time of Hannah's birth. The fact that her sister's birth record was from the church in the South Precinct shows that Hannah and her family probably lived in South Weymouth.

The family outline in the History of Weymouth book (3_151) states that the probate record of Hannah's father John Cantebury shows the Canterbury family had 74 acres at the time of John's death at about 1783. (Suffolk Probate records 80:579) This land was passed onto Hannah's brother Jacob after both parents die by 1783 (suffolk probate 83:79). In 1788, Jacob sold some of this land to Reuben Burrell and Thomas Colson, who was the husband of Hannah's sister, Martha. (Suffolk Deeds 162:188,244). I do not know where the land passed on after that, but the 1876 Weymouth map on ancestry.com does not list a Canterbury in the vicinity of the church in the South Precinct. I also do not see a Colson listed in this area. I will have to find Deed records to get a better sense as to where Hannah grew up in South Weymouth.

Hannah was the oldest of 3 sisters and two brothers. She married when she was only 18 years old. In a paper titled Massachusetts Marriage Ways, the average age during the middle 1700s in the town of Hingham (next to Weymouth) was 23 for a woman, so Hannah marrying at age 18 would have been a little young. Hannah had her first child, Hannah, at the age of 20. Unfortunately; her baby died at not even one month old. The records do not show the baby's cause of death, but this must have been devastating for Hannah as a young new mother. A year later Hannah and Jeremiah had another child, a son named Luther. Their third child, another Hannah, was born in 1745, unfortunately dying at the age of 10. Hannah gave birth to a total of 9 children, the last one in 1760 at the age of 38. In 1756, her brother John died at Lake George, NY in the French and Indian War. Her last son, John born in 1760, was probably named after this brother (and her father).

Hannah died at the young age of 44, in Abington on September 12, 1765. Her oldest child, John was only 5 years old, and Jeremiah only 9. Her youngest daughter, Selah, my 5th great grandmother, was 11 years old. I am not sure how Hannah died, but if it was an illness, she must have been frightened to leave her husband and the remaining 7 children behind.

I do not know where Hannah is buried. She had ties to both Abington and South Weymouth. According to the History of Weymouth book, her brother John was buried at Reed Cemetery in Weymouth (1_334). Her other brother Jacob, also seems to be buried at Reed Cemetery according to Findagrave.com. I will first have to look there to see if there is a family plot. Also, if the 1794 death record in Weymouth for Jeremiah White is for her husband, it seems he was buried at Elmwood Cemetery in South Weymouth. It is possible that Hannah is not buried with her husband Jeremiah though, as she died almost thirty years before he did and he also remarried 2 other times. Finding these headstones will prove difficult as they are most likely faded and/or broken.

Notes:
1. The New England Historic Genealogical Society library has the following book : The book of records of the Second Church of Christ in Weymouth, Massachusetts : baptisms and marriages / by John J. Loud. F74.W77 W76 1900
2. There are records at the Massachusetts Historical Society on the First Church of Weymouth (North Precinct from 1724-1839). This does not cover when Hannah would have been a part of this church though. In the above catalog record, it states that births and other vital records before 1724 were recorded in the town meetings. The Family History Center library does hold microfilm for Weymouth Town Meeting, 1636-1860.

Lucy

I recently read somewhere (I wish I remember where) that there is an additional schedule to the 1880 US Federal Census which would be of great interest to me. It is the Supplemental Schedules 1-7 - DDD Schedule Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent, which may list information such as type of illness, length of illness, residence, homelessness, etc. to those individuals listed as insane, idiotic, etc.

I have been looking for more information on one of my ancestors who was listed as insane beginning with the 1870 census, Lucy Ann Holbrook Torrey, my 3rd Great Grandmother. In the 1900 and 1910 census she is living at the Worcester Insane Asylum. I am not sure how to obtain her medical records, if they even still exist, but it may involve a court order. I have not obtained her death record either, as she died in 1912, past the date the NEHGS covers in their online database. She is buried in Weymouth with her husband at the Elmwood Cemetery.

Now I have some more options for obtaining information on Lucy's medical condition. I now just have to locate a copy of the 1880 DDD schedule for Massachusetts. It does not seem to be at the FHL, so I cannot order the microfilm from their library.

I also noted that their are two gaurdianship records from the Norfolk County Probate Court; one for 1869, the year before she was marked as insane on the census; and another gaurdianship record for 1898 - the year her husband died. These records for a Lucy A. Torrey most likely are hers. It will be interesting to obtain these to unravel more of Lucy's medical conditions.

To Do:
1. find a library that houses the 1880 DDD schedule for Massachusetts. UPDATE: this schedule is now on ancestry - but I realized Lucy is not living at asylum at this date and therefore not listed in the DDD. They do not have the DDD schedule for the 1900 census.
2. order norfolk probate guardianship records from court for Lucy. UPDATE: obtained these records, did not provide information on Lucy's diagnosis, just information on who had rights to her land, etc.
3. find out more about the Worcester Insane Asylum and if records are obtainable.